High-Performance Liquid Chromatograph with Mass Spectrometer detector (HPLC-MS) | Gas Chromatograph with Mass Spectrometer detector (GC-MS) and Headspace sampler | Gas Chromatograph with Flame Ionisation Detector (GC-FID) |
Diffuse Reflectance Infrared Fourier Transform Spectrometer (DRITF) | Diffuse Reflectance UV/Vis Spectrometer (UV/Vis-DR) | Reactor with Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometer/Thermal Conductivity detector (GC-MS/TCD) |
Langmuir Balance with PM-IRRAS spectrometer | Reactor with Quadruple Mass Spectrometer (QMS) | Microwave-assited high-pressure reactor |
Atomic Absorption Spectrometer (AAS) | Attenuated Total Reflectance Infrared Spectrometer (ATR-IR) | UV/Vis Spectrometer |
UV/Vis Spectrometer | Langmuir Balance | Ionic Chromatograph |